Oracle8i Installation Guide
Release 3 (8.1.7) for Sun SPARC Solaris

Part Number A85471-01

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3
Installation

This chapter describes how to start the Oracle Universal Installer and install Oracle8i products on your system. Review and complete the tasks listed in Chapter 1, "System Requirements" and Chapter 2, "Pre-Installation" before beginning the installation.

Oracle Universal Installer

Complete these tasks to start Oracle Universal Installer:

Mount the Oracle8i CD-ROM

The Oracle8i CD-ROM is in ISO 9660 format with Rockridge extensions.

If you are using Volume Management software (available by default on Solaris) the CD-ROM is mounted automatically to /cdrom/oracle8i when you put it into the disk drive. Proceed to "Start Oracle Universal Installer (OUI)".

If you are not using the Volume Management software, you must mount the CD-ROM manually. You must have root privileges to mount or unmount the CD-ROM. Be sure to unmount the CD-ROM before removing it from the drive by using the umount command

  1. Place the Oracle8i CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive.

  2. Log in as the root user and create a CD-ROM mount point directory:

    $ su root
    # mkdir cdrom_mount_point_directory
  3. Mount the CD-ROM drive on the mount point directory and exit the root account:

    # mount options device_name cdrom_mount_point_directory 
    # exit
    

Example 3-1 Mounting the CD-ROM Without Using Volume Management Software

$ su root
# mkdir /cdrom
# mount -r -F hsfs device_name /cdrom
# exit

Start Oracle Universal Installer (OUI)


Caution:

Do not run the Installer as the root user. 


To start the Oracle Universal Installer:

  1. Log in as the oracle user.

  2. Go to the CD-ROM mount-point directory:

    cd cdrom_mount_point_directory
    
    
    
  3. Start the Installer by entering ./runInstaller.


    Note:

    The Oracle Universal Installer is capable of running a non-interactive installation of Oracle products and can optionally be configured for "silent" mode which does not display anything on the screen. For instructions on using this feature of the Installer, see "Non-Interactive ("Silent") Installation and Configuration"



    Warning:

    Oracle Universal Installer automatically installs Oracle's version of the Java Runtime Environment (JRE). This version is required to run Oracle Universal Installer and several Oracle assistants. Do not modify the JRE, unless doing so with a patch provided by Oracle Support Services. 


    Once the Installer is started, the Welcome window appears.

  4. Click [Next].

    The File Locations window appears. Do not change the text in the Source field. This is the location of files for installation.

  5. Enter the ORACLE_HOME directory path in which to install Oracle8i products in the Destination field. The default location is the ORACLE_HOME environment variable if you set it prior to starting the Installer.

    If the destination directory you choose contains Oracle8i Release 1 (8.1.5) or release 2 (8.1.6) software, the older versions of the software will be upgraded to Release 3 (8.1.7). Oracle Corporation recommends that you install Release 3 (8.1.7) products into a new ORACLE_HOME.


    Caution:

    If you have an existing ORACLE_HOME created with a pre-8.1.x release, you must change the default installation location to a different location.

    If you install Oracle8i into an ORACLE_HOME directory that already contains Oracle client software, the listener is not created. To create the listener, install Oracle8i in a different ORACLE_HOME 


  6. Click [Next].

    If this is the first time any Oracle8i products are installed on the current system, the UNIX Group Name window appears. Otherwise, go to Step 8.

    In the UNIX Group Name field, specify the group that will have permission to update Oracle software on the system. This group typically should be the oinstall group created in "Create a UNIX Group for the Oracle Universal Installer Inventory".

  7. Click [Next].

    If /var/opt/oracle/ does not exist or is not writable by the oracle user, an Installer window will open and prompt you to run /tmp/OraInstall/orainstRoot.sh in another terminal window as the root user. After you have done so, click Retry to continue the installation.


    Attention:

    The orainstRoot.sh Installer window will open only if pre-installation steps have not been completed. If you choose to run the orainstRoot.sh script, the oraInventory file and other files Oracle uses will be written in ORACLE_HOME in order to ensure that Oracle has write access. This configuration may not be optimal for your system and your needs. Oracle Corporation recommends that you complete the steps described in Chapter 2, "Pre-Installation." 


  1. The Available Products window appears. Select the Oracle8i installation category you want to install, click [Next] and proceed to one of the following installation guide sections based on your selection.

    If You Selected...  See this Section... 

    Oracle8i Enterprise Edition 

    "Installing Oracle8i Enterprise Edition"

    Oracle8i Client  

    "Installing Oracle8i Client"

    Oracle8i Management and Integration 

    "Installing Oracle8i Management and Integration"


    See Also:

    For a list of products installed with each installation type, see the appropriate product section in Appendix A, "Oracle8i Products".

    See "Product Installation Categories and Installation Types" for a description of each category. 


Installing Oracle8i Enterprise Edition

After selecting Oracle8i Enterprise Edition from the Available Products window, the Installation Types window appears.

  1. Select one of the types of installations and click [Next].

  2. Proceed to one of the following sections based on the selection you made in step 1.

    If You Selected...  See this Section... 

    Typical 

    "Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Typical Installation"

    Minimal 

    "Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Minimal Installation"

    Custom 

    "Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Custom Installation"

Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Typical Installation

  1. If the oracle user is not a member of the dba group created in "Create UNIX Groups for Database Administrators", or if there is a UNIX group with a name other than dba that serves as the OSDBA group, the Privileged Operating System Groups window appears. Enter the UNIX group name that will serve as the OSDBA group. If a separate UNIX group will server as the OSOPER group, specify it in this window as well.

  2. Click [Next].

  3. If Oracle Universal Installer detects an earlier version of an Oracle database on your system, you are prompted to upgrade your database with the Oracle Data Migration Assistant. Select the Upgrade or Migrate an Existing Database check box to have Oracle Data Migration Assistant start immediately after installation to migrate your database to an Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7) database.

    If you choose to migrate your database, go to step 8.


    Note:

    Do not upgrade an Oracle8i database configured for use with Oracle Internet Directory through this installation type. Oracle8i database and Oracle Internet Directory upgrades must be performed by following the procedures in "Oracle Internet Directory Installation" on page 3 - 21. 


  4. Click [Next].

  5. Enter the Global Database Name and System Identifier (SID) in the fields provided:

    In this field...  Enter the... 

    Global Database Name 

    Full database name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database in your network domain. For example:

    sales.acme.com

    where sales is the name you want to call your database and acme.com is the network domain in which the database is located. 

    SID 

    System Identifier, the database instance name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database on your system. The SID field defaults to the database name portion of the Global Database Name (sales in the example above) until it reaches eight characters in length or you enter a period. You can accept or change the default value. 

  6. Click [Next].

    The Database File Location window appears.

  7. In the Directory for Database Files field, enter the path of the database file mount point. You can also use the Browse... button to navigate to the path of the mount point.


    Note:

    Oracle Corporation recommends that database files and Oracle software files be installed on separate disks. 


  8. Click [Next].

    The Summary window appears.

  9. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space and click [Install].

  10. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    If you install Oracle Parallel Server, you must run the root.sh script on every node in the cluster.

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  11. The Configuration Tools window appears at the end of installation depending on your selections above.

    The configuration assistants help to create and configure your database and network environments.

    Table 3-1 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    In all cases 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Apache Web Server Configuration Assistant 

    In all cases 

    Starts the HTTP Listener in non-SSL mode on port 7777. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected not to upgrade or migrate an existing instance when prompted at step 1 

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 8.1.7 database. See "Identifying Your Database Environment"

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to migrate or upgrade a database when prompted at step 3. 

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i release 8.1.7. 

    If a configuration assistant fails to install one of your selections, the Configuration Tools window displays the results of running these assistants. Otherwise, the End of Installation window appears. Correct the cause of the failure and Click [Retry] to reattempt installation, or click [Next] to continue.

  12. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Minimal Installation

  1. If the oracle user is not a member of the dba group created in "Create UNIX Groups for Database Administrators", or if there is a UNIX group with a name other than dba that serves as the OSDBA group, the Privileged Operating System Groups window appears. Enter the UNIX group name that will serve as the OSDBA group. If a separate UNIX group will server as the OSOPER group, specify it in this window as well.

  2. Click [Next].

  3. If Oracle Universal Installer detects an earlier version of an Oracle database on your system, you are prompted to upgrade your database with the Oracle Data Migration Assistant. Select the Upgrade or Migrate an Existing Database check box to have Oracle Data Migration Assistant start immediately after installation to migrate your database to an Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7) database.

    If you choose to migrate your database, go to step 9.

  4. Click [Next].

    The Select Starter Database window appears.

  5. Select [Yes] to install an Oracle8i database. Selecting [No] installs all server products, but does not create a new database. You can create your database later by manually running Oracle Database Configuration Assistant or running a SQL script.

    The Database Identification window appears.

  6. Enter the Global Database Name and System Identifier (SID) in the fields provided:

    In this field...  Enter the... 

    Global Database Name 

    Full database name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database in your network domain. For example:

    sales.acme.com

    where sales is the name you want to call your database and acme.com is the network domain in which the database is located. 

    SID 

    System Identifier, the database instance name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database on your system. The SID field defaults to the database name portion of the Global Database Name (sales in the example above) until it reaches eight characters in length or you enter a period. You can accept or change the default value. 

  7. Click [Next].

    The Database File Location window appears.

  8. In the Directory for Database Files field, enter the path of the database file mount point. You can also use the Browse... button to navigate to the path of the mount point.

  9. Click [Next].

    The Summary window appears.

  10. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space and click [Install].

  11. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    If you install Oracle Parallel Server, you must run the root.sh script on every node in the cluster.

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  12. The Configuration Tools window appears at the end of installation depending on your selections above.

    The configuration assistants help to create and configure your database and network environments.

    Table 3-2 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected any products that require network configuration 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Apache Web Server Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected the Oracle HTTP Server in the product selection screen 

    Starts the HTTP Listener in non-SSL mode on port 7777. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected:

    • [Yes] when prompted to install an Oracle8i database

    • selected not to upgrade or migrate a database in step 1

     

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 8.1.7 database. See "Identifying Your Database Environment"

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to migrate or upgrade a database when prompted 

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i release 8.1.7. 

    If a configuration assistant fails to install one of your selections, the Configuration Tools window displays the results of running these assistants. Otherwise, the End of Installation window appears. Correct the cause of the failure and Click [Retry] to reattempt installation, or click [Next] to continue.

  13. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

See Also:

"Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle8i Enterprise Edition Custom Installation

The Available Products window appears. It displays all products available for installation. A typical Custom install configuration is displayed by default.

  1. Select products you want to install (or deselect products you do not want to install) and click [Next].

  2. Provide responses to any window prompts that appear.

    The Summary window appears.

    If you do not have enough disk space to install the products you have selected, you will be notified of this by the Installer. If necessary, deselect products in order to select a configuration suitable for your system. If this is not necessary, Click [Install].

  3. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    If you install Oracle Parallel Server, you must run the root.sh script on every node in the cluster.

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  4. The Configuration Tools window may appear at the end of installation, depending on your selections above.

    The configuration assistants help to create and configure your database and network environments.

    Table 3-3 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected any products that require network configuration 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Apache Web Server Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected the Oracle HTTP Server in the product selection screen 

    Starts the HTTP Listener in non-SSL mode on port 7777. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected:

    • Oracle8i Server in the product selection screen

      AND

    • you chose not to upgrade/migrate when prompted

      AND

    • you answered [Yes] when prompted to install an Oracle8i database

     

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 8.1.7 database. See "Identifying Your Database Environment"

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to migrate or upgrade a database when prompted 

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i release 8.1.7. 

    Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected to install Oracle Management Server in the product selection screen 

    Allows you to use an existing Release 2.2 repository or configures a new Enterprise Manager repository. See step 4 of Oracle Management Server and refer to the Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Guide for instructions on how to use the assistant. 


    Note:

    If you use Custom installation to install Oracle Advanced Security into an existing ORACLE_HOME that already contains Oracle8i Enterprise Edition, you must install Oracle Advanced Security separately from any other product options, such as Oracle Partitioning. Unless you install additional products separately from Oracle Advanced Security, installation will fail 


    If a configuration assistant fails to install one of your selections, the Configuration Tools window displays the results of running these assistants. Otherwise, the End of Installation window appears. Correct the cause of the failure and Click [Retry] to reattempt installation, or click [Next] to continue.

  5. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Installing Oracle8i Client


Note:

For a list of products installed with each installation type, see the appropriate product section in Appendix A, "Oracle8i Products"


After selecting Oracle8i Client from the Available Products window, the Installation Types window appears.

  1. Select the Oracle Client installation type you want to install and click [Next].

  2. Proceed to one of the following sections based on the selection you made in step 1.

    If You Selected...  See this Section... 

    Administrator, Programmer, or Application User 

    "Oracle8i Client Administrator, Programmer or Application User Installation"

    Custom 

    "Oracle8i Client Custom"

Oracle8i Client Administrator, Programmer or Application User Installation

  1. After selecting "Client Administrator, Programmer or Application User Installation," click [Next].

    The Summary window appears.

  2. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space. You cannot make any product or space allocation changes once the installation begins

  3. Click [Install]. Wait until the selected products are installed.

  4. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  5. The Configuration Tools window may appear at the end of installation, depending on your selections above.

    Table 3-4 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected any products that require network configuration 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

  6. The End of Installation window appears.

  7. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle8i Client Custom

  1. After selecting "Client Custom," click [Next].

  2. The Available Products window appears and displays all products available for installation.

  3. Select products you want to install (or deselect products you do not want to install) and click [Next].

  4. Provide responses to any window prompts that appear.

    The Summary window appears.

  5. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space and click [Install].

  6. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh Script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

  7. You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  8. The Configuration Tools window may appear at the end of installation, depending on your selections above.

    Table 3-5 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected any products that require network configuration 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

  9. The End of Installation window appears.

  10. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Installing Oracle8i Management and Integration


Note:

For a list of products installed with each installation type, see Appendix A, "Oracle8i Products"


The Installation Types window appears if you selected "Installing Oracle8i Management and Integration" on page 3-18. at step 8.

  1. Select the installation type you want to install and choose [Next].

  2. See the appropriate section based on the selection you made in step 1.

    If You Selected...  See This Section... 

    Oracle Management Server 

    "Oracle Management Server Installation" 

    Oracle Internet Directory 

    "Oracle Internet Directory Installation" 

    Oracle Integration Server 

    "Oracle Integration Server Installation" 

    Custom 

     

Oracle Management Server Installation

The Oracle Management Server Repository window appears.

  1. Select the repository to use with the Oracle Management Server.

    Type  In this Situation... 

    Existing repository 

    A Release 2.2 repository has already been created and configured for the environment to be managed and you want this management server to share the existing 2.2 repository, or you want to upgrade or migrate an existing repository from a previous 2.x Release. 

    New repository 

    A Release 2.2 repository has not been created and configured for the environment to be managed, or you want to migrate an existing Release 1.x repository. 

    The Summary window appears.

  2. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space. You cannot make any product or space allocation changes once the installation begins.

  3. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh Script

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  4. Click [Install]. Wait until the selected products are installed.

    Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant starts at the end of installation.

  5. Provide responses to Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant (EMCA), based on your selections.

    If You Selected...  You are Prompted to... 

    existing repository 

    Provide the following repository connection information:

    • database user name and password for the existing repository.

    • database service containing the existing repository, specified with:

      hostname:port_number:SID
      
    • verify new repository connection information.

    If the existing repository is Release 1.x, you cannot migrate until a Release 2.2 repository exists. Do the following:

    1. Cancel EMCA.

    2. Exit the Installer

    3. Launch EMCA standalone

    4. Create a new Release 2.2 reposotory.

    5. Launch EMCA

    6. choose [ new repository] to create a new repository, then exit

    At this point you may use EMCA to migrate your Release 1.x repository to the new Release 2.2 repository. See the Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Guide for details on reposotory migration. 

    new repository 

    Enter the following information regarding the database in which to create the new repository:

    • username (with DBA privileges) and password.

    • database service that will contain the new repository, specified with:

      hostname:port_number:SID
      

    Additional windows appear to help you create a repository in the selected database. See the Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Guide for additional information. 


    Note:

    The default port number used by most databases is 1521. 


  6. If you use Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant, Click [Close] to exit. Otherwise, go to step 7

  7. The End of Installation window appears.

  8. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle Internet Directory Installation

If an Oracle8i database Release 3 (8.1.7) is not currently installed, Oracle Universal Installer automatically installs one in the same ORACLE_HOME directory in which Oracle Internet Directory is installed.

If Oracle Universal Installer detects an existing Oracle8i database in this location, it does not install another one. However, for optimal results, Oracle Corporation recommends that you install Oracle Internet Directory on a system that does not currently have an Oracle8i database.

If you intend to upgrade an existing installation of Oracle Internet Directory and Oracle8i Enterprise Edition, and you initially installed Oracle Internet Directory separately, then you should upgrade each program separately in order to ensure that all components of Oracle Internet Directory are upgraded.

Before upgrading Oracle Internet Directory, stop the following processes:

One of the following windows appears if you selected Oracle Internet Directory at step 1 of "Installing Oracle8i Management and Integration" on page 18

  1. Follow the steps below based on the window that appears:

    If Oracle8i Database...  Then The...  Go To... 

    Release 8.1.7 is already installed on the computer, but Oracle Internet Directory 2.1 is not installed 

    Using an existing instance window appears, you are prompted for the SID to use, and another Oracle8i database is not installed 

    Step 1 of "Installing Oracle Internet Directory for the First Time" on page 3 - 22 

    Releases 8.1.5, 8.1.6 and 8.1.7 and Oracle Internet Directory releases 2.0.4, 2.0.6 and 2.1 are not installed on the computer 

    Database Identification window appears and Oracle8i database release 8.1.7 is automatically installed in the same home with Oracle Internet Directory release 2.1 

    Step 3 of "Installing Oracle Internet Directory for the First Time" on page 3 - 22 

    Releases 8.1.5 or 8.1.6 and Oracle Internet Directory Release 2.0.4 or 2.0.6 are already installed on the computer 

    Upgrade OID window appears and prompts you to upgrade to Oracle8i database release 8.1.7 and Oracle Internet Directory release 2.1 

    "Upgrading Oracle Internet Directory" on page 3 - 25 

Installing Oracle Internet Directory for the First Time

  1. Select [Yes] to use the installed database with Oracle Internet Directory, and click [Next]. Otherwise, select [No] and click [Next] to use a different database with Oracle Internet Directory, and go to step 4.

    The Oracle SID window appears.

  2. Enter the SID of the installed database.

  3. Click [Next]. Go to step 5

    The Database Identification window appears.

  4. Enter the Global Database Name and SID fields in the fields provided:

    In This Field...  Enter The... 

    Global Database Name 

    Full database name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database in your network domain. For example:

      sales.us.acme.com

    where sales is the name you want to call your database, and us.acme.com is the network domain in which the database is located. 

    SID 

    Database instance name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database on your computer. The SID automatically defaults to the database name portion of the global database name (sales in the example above) until you reach eight charecters or enter a period. You can acccept or change the default value. 

The Oracle Internet Directory Database File Location window appears.

  1. Enter a directory location in which to install the Oracle Internet Directory database files. Oracle Corporation recommends installing database files and Oracle software on separate drives. These database files contain Oracle Internet Directory-specific tables and schema created during configuration.

  2. Click [Next].

    The Summary window appears.

  3. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space. You cannot make any product or space allocation changes once the installation begins

  4. Click [Install]. Wait until the selected products are installed.

    The following information is automatically set during installation:

    The...  Is Automatically Set to... 

    Use of an Encrypted Password 

    Yes 

    Encryption Schema 

    MD4 

    Approximate number of directory entries to be stored in Oracle Internet Directory 

    Under 10,000 entries 

    Password of the Administrator Distinguished Name 

    welcome 

  5. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh Script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  6. The Configuration Tools window appears at the end of installation and automatically starts the following assistants to create and configure your network and Oracle Internet Directory environments:

    This Assistant...  Starts...  And... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If not currently installed on this computer 

    Prompts you to configure your Net8 server networking software. Select Perform typical configuration and accept all default settings by choosing the Next button as each window appears.

    See Also: "Server Network Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    OiD Configuration Assistant 

    In all cases 

    Creates Oracle Internet Directory tablespaces and schema in the Oracle8i database and starts the Oracle Internet Directory directory server.

    Note: If a database needs to be installed, Oracle Database Configuration Assistant is automatically launched within OiD Configuration Assistant to create a database with the UTF8 character set. 

  7. The End of Installation window appears.

  8. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Upgrading Oracle Internet Directory

The Upgrade OID window appears if you have a previously-installed version of Oracle Internet Directory on your system.

  1. Select [Yes] to upgrade an existing Oracle8i database already configured for use with Oracle Internet Directory.

  2. Click [Next].

    The Oracle SID window appears.

  3. Enter the system identifier (SID) of the Oracle8i database to be upgraded.

    The OID Password window appears.

  4. Enter the password for the Oracle Directory Server user (ODS by default) and Oracle Internet Directory administrator (WELCOME by default).

  5. The Configuration Tools window appears and automatically starts the following assistants to upgrade your Oracle8i database and Oracle Internet Directory environments:

    This Assistant...  Upgrades... 

    Oracle Data Migration Assistant 

    Oracle8i database release 8.1.5 or 8.1.6 to 8.1.7. 

    OiD Upgrade Assistant 

    Oracle Internet Directory release 2.0.4 or 2.0.6 to release 2.1. 

Oracle Integration Server Installation

A typical Oracle Integration Server consists of the following features:

  1. The Suffix Information window appears. Enter the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) base naming context and suffix information that Oracle Message Broker uses for directory entries:

    Where...  Is... 

    Directory Suffix 

    The full directory suffix. If you supply a directory suffix, make sure it includes all the information for the LDAP directory that Oracle Message Broker is using. The directory suffix is appended as part of the initial context that Oracle Message Broker uses when connecting to the LDAP directory. This field is optional. 

    Country Code 

    The country code used in the directory base naming context. The value supplied for the country code is used in the initial context, with a "c=" added. This field is optional.  

    Organization 

    The organization used in the directory base naming context. The value supplied for the organization is used in the initial context, with a "o=" added. This field is optional. 

    Organizational Unit Name 

    The organizational unit used in the directory base naming context. The value supplied for the organizational unit is used in the initial context, with a "ou=" added. This field is optional 


    Note:

    The values that you enter depend on the LDAP directory organization. The LDAP directory organization is determined when it is installed. 


    The LDAP Information window appears.

  2. Enter the LDAP port and LDAP server that you want to select for the directory server. The LDAP server does not have to be running, or reside on the system where you are installing Oracle Message Broker.

  3. If the oracle user is not a member of the dba group created in "Create UNIX Groups for Database Administrators", or if there is a UNIX group with a name other than dba that serves as the OSDBA group, the Privileged Operating System Groups window appears. Enter the UNIX group name that will serve as the OSDBA group. If a separate UNIX group will server as the OSOPER group, specify it in this window as well.

  4. Click [Next].

  5. If Oracle Universal Installer detects an earlier version of an Oracle database on your system and you elect to install a database, you are prompted to upgrade your database with the Oracle Data Migration Assistant. Select the Upgrade or Migrate an Existing Database check box to have Oracle Data Migration Assistant start immediately after installation to migrate your database to an Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7) database. If you choose to migrate your database, go to step 8.


    Note:

    Do not upgrade an Oracle8i database configured for use with Oracle Internet Directory through this installation type. Oracle8i database and Oracle Internet Directory upgrades must be performed by following the procedures in "Oracle Internet Directory Installation" on page 3 - 21. 


  6. Click [Next].

    The Database Identification window appears if an Oracle8i database is not already installed in the specified Oracle home.

  7. Enter the Global Database Name and SID in the fields provided:

    In This Field...  Enter The... 

    Global Database Name 

    Full database name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database in your network domain. For example:

      sales.us.acme.com

    where sales is the name you want to call your database and us.acme.com is the network domain where the database is located. 

    SID 

    Database instance name that uniquely distinguishes it from any other database on your computer. The SID automatically defaults to the database name portion of the global database name (sales in the example above) until you reach eight characters or enter a period. You can accept or change the default value. 

    This information is used when Oracle Database Configuration Assistant creates your database after installation.

    The Database File Location window appears.

  8. In the Directory for Database Files field, enter the path of the database file mount point. You can also use the Browse... button to navigate to the path of the mount point.


    Note:

    Oracle Corporation recommends that database files and Oracle software files be installed on separate disks. 


    Click [Next].

    The Summary window appears.

  9. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space and click [Install].

  10. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh Script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  11. The Configuration Tools window appears at the end of installation, depending on your selections above. Depending on your selections above, the following assistants create and configure your database and network environments:

    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    In all cases 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected not to upgrade an existing instance when prompted in step 5 

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7) database. 

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to upgrade or migrate an existing database when prompted in step 5  

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7). 

    Oracke Workflow Install 

    If you chose not to upgrade or migrate an existing database in step 5 

    Installs and configures Oracle Workflow schema in the Oracle8i database. 

  12. The End of Installation window appears.

  13. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle8i Management and Integration Custom Installation

  1. Select products you want to install (or deselect products you do not want to install) and click [Next].

  2. Provide responses to any window prompts that appear.

    The Summary window appears.

    If you do not have enough disk space to install the products you have selected, you will be notified of this by the Installer. If necessary, deselect products in order to select a configuration suitable for your system. If this is not necessary, Click [Install].

  3. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    If you install Oracle Parallel Server, you must run the root.sh script on every node in the cluster.

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  4. The Configuration Tools window may appear at the end of installation, depending on your selections above.

    The configuration assistants help to create and configure your database and network environments.

    Table 3-6 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected any products that require network configuration 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Apache Web Server Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected the Oracle HTTP Server in the product selection screen 

    Starts the HTTP Listener in non-SSL mode on port 7777. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected:

    • Oracle8i Server in the product selection screen

      AND

    • you chose not to upgrade/migrate when prompted

      AND

    • you answered [Yes] when prompted to install an Oracle8i database

     

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 8.1.7 database. See "Identifying Your Database Environment"

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to migrate or upgrade a database when prompted 

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i release 8.1.7. 

    Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected to install Oracle Management Server in the product selection screen 

    Allows you to use an existing Release 2.2 repository or configures a new Enterprise Manager repository. See step 4 of Oracle Management Server and refer to the Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Guide for instructions on how to use the assistant. 


    Note:

    If you use Custom installation to install Oracle Advanced Security into an existing ORACLE_HOME that already contains Oracle8i Enterprise Edition, you must install Oracle Advanced Security separately from any other product options, such as Oracle Partitioning. Unless you install additional products separately from Oracle Advanced Security, installation will fail 


    If a configuration assistant fails to install one of your selections, the Configuration Tools window displays the results of running these assistants. Otherwise, the End of Installation window appears. Correct the cause of the failure and Click [Retry] to reattempt installation, or click [Next] to continue.

  5. Provide responses to window prompts that appear. These prompts will vary depending on the components you select to install.

    The Summary window appears.

  6. Review the information to ensure that you have enough disk space and click [Install].

  7. The Install window appears. Run the root.sh Script when prompted.

    The Installer creates the root.sh script in the ORACLE_HOME directory and prompts you to run the script when it finishes installing Oracle products. Log in as the root user and run the script to set the necessary file permissions for Oracle products, and perform other root-related configuration activities.

    # cd $ORACLE_HOME
    # ./root.sh
    
    
    

    The root.sh script prompts you to confirm the environment before it performs any actions. If you need to reset the environment, terminate the root.sh script. You do not need to run Oracle Universal Installer again. Click OK in the alert window after root.sh runs successfully to continue the installation.

    Depending on the products you installed, messages are displayed to inform you of the progress of root.sh. You might also be prompted for user names and be given additional instructions.

    You will be asked by the root.sh script to specify the local bin directory. If this directory does not already exist, root.sh creates it for you.

  8. The Configuration Tools window appears at the end of installation and automatically starts the following assistants to create and configure your network and Oracle Internet Directory environments:

    Table 3-7 Configuration Assistants
    This Assistant...  Starts...  And does the following... 

    Net8 Configuration Assistant 

    If you answered "Yes" when prompted to install an Oracle8i database 

    Automatically configures your Net8 server networking software. See "Understanding Net8 Configuration" for a description of the configuration procedures performed. 

    Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

    If you answered "Yes" when prompted to install an Oracle8i database 

    Automatically creates an Oracle8i Release 8.1.7 database. See "Identifying Your Database Environment"

    Oracle Database Migration Assistant 

    If you selected to migrate or upgrade a database when prompted  

    Migrates or upgrades the selected database to Oracle8i release 8.1.7. 

    OiD Configuration Assistant 

    If you selected to install Oracle Internet Directory when selecting components  

    Creates Oracle Internet Directory tablespaces and schema in the Oracle8i database and starts the Oracle Internet Directory directory server.

    Note: If a database needs to be installed, Oracle Database Configuration Assistant is automatically launched within OiD Configuration Assistant to create a database with the UTF8 character set. 

    Oracle Workflow Install 

    If you made all of the following selections:

    • selected to install Oracle Workflow when selecting components at step 1;

    • clicked on [Yes] when prompted to install an Oracle8i database;

    • did not elect to install OiD when selecting components at step 1

     

    Installs and configures Oracle Workflow schema in the Oracle8i database. 

  9. The End of Installation window appears.

  10. Click [Exit] to exit Oracle Universal Installer, or click [Next Install] to install additional products. Selecting [Next Install] returns you to the Oracle Universal Installer "File Locations" Window.

    See Also:

    "Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Oracle Parallel Server Installation Notes

Creating Raw Devices

The size of the raw device that you create for the SYSTEM tablespace must be at least 275 MB. This requirement supersedes the corresponding file size requirement listed in the Oracle8i Parallel Server Setup and Configuration Guide. For more information on creating raw devices on Sun SPARC Solaris systems, see the Oracle8i Administrator's Reference.

Oracle Parallel Server Installed Software Location

During installation, software products are installed on the node from which the Oracle Universal Installer is run and pushed to the other selected nodes in the cluster.

See Also:

The Oracle 8i Parallel Server Setup and Configuration Guide, and Oracle8i Parallel Server Installation, Configuration, and Administration. 

Re-Installing Oracle Parallel Server

If the installation fails before completion and you have to re-install, click [Yes] on all Installer dialog boxes that ask "Do you want to re-install <name of a product>?". Otherwise the remote copy operation to the other nodes will ignore the products for which you declined the re-install.

Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session

The Installer creates the oraInventory directory the first time it is run to keep an inventory of products that it installs on your system as well as other installation information. This information is particularly useful in diagnosing and resolving installation problems.

The location of oraInventory is defined in /var/opt/oracle/oraInst.loc.

The latest log file is oraInventory_location/logs/installActions.log. Log file names of previous installation sessions take the form installActionsdatetime.log.

For example:
installActions1999-07-14_09-00-56-am.log


Note:

Do not delete or manually alter the oraInventory directory or its contents. Doing so can prevent the Installer from locating products that you install on your system. 



Note:

the make.log file in ORACLE_HOME/install contains a log of every make action called for in the installation process. If there are any link errors during installation, they can be found there. Do not delete or alter the make.log file.  


Cleaning Up After a Failed Installation

If an installation fails, you might need to remove files that the Installer created during the failed installation

To clean up after a failed installation:

  1. Start the Oracle Universal Installer.

  2. Click the [De-install Products] button and select any products that were left after the failed installation.

  3. Click the [Remove] button.

To complete the clean up, you might need to manually remove the
ORACLE_HOME directory, as the Installer may have copied files to your system but failed to register them during the unsuccessful installation. This step is not required if deinstallation cleans up ORACLE_HOME, and if only insignificant files are left after deinstallation.

Non-Interactive ("Silent") Installation and Configuration

You can perform a non-interactive (or "silent") installation of Oracle8i products by supplying the Oracle Universal Installer with a response file. The Installer uses the variables and values contained in this text file to provide answers to some or all of the Installer's user prompts. If you include responses for all of the Installer's prompts in the response file, you can run a silent installation that displays no graphical output. You can also run Oracle Data Migration Assistant, Net8 Configuration Assistant, Oracle Database Configuration Assistant, and Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant non-interactively by using response files.

Preparing the Response File

There are eleven Oracle Universal Installer response files, one for each install category and type, and four configuration tool response files included on the Oracle8i Release 3 (8.1.7) CD-ROM. You will need to edit the response file to suit your environment. In particular, the custom response files need extensive editing before you can use them for a non-interactive session.

To use a response file, copy the response file from the Oracle8i CD-ROM to a drive mounted on your system. For example:

$ cd cdrom_mount_point_directory/response
$ cp svrtypical.rsp local_directory

Edit the response file with any text editor to include information specific to your system. Each file contains instructions for properly configuring the response file. Table 3-8 lists the response files included on the Oracle8i CD-ROM.

Table 3-8 Response Files
File Name  Provides Responses for... 

svrtypical.rsp 

Typical installation of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition 

svrminimal.rsp 

Minimal installation of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition 

svrcustom.rsp 

Custom installation of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition 

omioms.rsp 

Oracle Management Server installation of Oracle8i Management and Integration 

omioid.rsp 

Oracle Internet Directory installation of Oracle8i Management and Integration 

omiois.rsp 

Oracle Integration Server installation type of Oracle Management and Integration 

omicustom.rsp 

Custom installation of Oracle8i Management Infrastructure 

clientadmin.rsp 

Administrator installation of Oracle8i Client 

clientprogmr.rsp 

Programmer installation of Oracle8i Client 

clientappuser.rsp 

Application User installation of Oracle8i Client 

clientcustom.rsp 

Custom installation of Oracle8i Client 

dbca.rsp 

Oracle Database Configuration Assistant 

net8ca.rsp 

Net8 Configuration Assistant 

emca.rsp 

Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant 

Specifying a Response File

To make the Installer use the response file at install time, follow the same steps as described in the section "Start Oracle Universal Installer (OUI)", but specify the location of the response file that you wish to use as a parameter when starting the Installer.

$ ./runInstaller [-silent] -responseFile filename

To use a configuration assistant in silent mode, outside of an installation session, you need to make it use a response file. You may either have the Installer spawn the silent configuration assistant, or run the configuration assistant in standalone mode. Invoke the configuration assistant at the command line using the same mode and response file parameters.

To perform a completely silent installation or configuration session, use the -silent parameter. In silent mode, the DISPLAY environment variable must still be set as described in "DISPLAY".

To run the Oracle Enterprise Manger Configuration Assistant in non-interactive mode, you must use both the -silent and -responseFile parameters.

The success or failure of the installation is logged in the silentInstall.log file. If an Oracle Inventory exists on your system, then the silentInstall.log file is created there. Otherwise, it is created in the oraInventory_location/logs/ directory. The detailed results of the non-interactive installation session are found in the oraInventory_location/logs/installActions.log file.


Note:

The Installer or configuration assistant will fail if you attempt a non-interactive session without appropriately configuring a response file. 


See Also:

For more information on silent install and installation using response files, see the Oracle Universal Installer Concepts Guide

First time Installation in Silent Mode

If you will perform the first installation of Oracle products on a system with Oracle Universal Installer running in silent mode, you must manually create the oraInst.loc file. this file specifies the directory where the installer creates the inventory of Oracle products installed on the system. Before creating this file, read and complete the tasks detailed in Chapter 1 and Chapter 2.

To create the oraInst.loc file:

  1. Log in as the root user

    $ su
    
    
  2. If it does not already exist on your system, you must create the /var/opt/oracle directory.

    # mkdir /var/opt/oracle
    
    
  3. Change to the /var/opt/oracle directory.

    # cd /var/opt/oracle
    
    
  4. Using a text editor, create a file called oraInst.loc with the following two lines of content:

    inventory_loc-inventory_directory.
    inst_group=
    
    

    Set inventory_loc to ORACLE_BASE/oraInventory. For example, if ORACLE_BASE is /uo1/app/oracle, then inventory_directory should be /uo1/app/oracle/oraInventory.

    Include, but do not set, inst_group= on the second line.

Running Oracle Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant (EMCA) in Silent Mode

You man run Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant in silent mode in one of two ways:

In either case, you can only create a new repository; you cannot delete, upgrade or edit a repository using EMCA in silent mode.

The sections below describe how to run EMCA in silent mode under these two conditions.

Running Standalone EMCA in Silent Mode:

  1. Complete preinstallation steps as described in Setup Tasks to Perform as the oracle User.

  2. Verify that the Oracle Management Server is installed on the node where you intend to run EMCA silently.

  3. Copy the response file emca.rsp to a local directory. Open it with a text viewer and edit it in accordance to the instructions in the response file.


    Important:

    Ensure that the repository user's USERNAME variable that you specify in the emca.rsp file is unique across your network. 



    Note:

    All response files may be found in the response/ directory at the root of the Oracle8i CD-ROM. 


  4. Navigate to the ORACLE_HOME/bin directory and run emca.rsp by entering the following at the command prompt:

    % emca  -responseFile <path>/emca.rsp -silent 
    
    

    Where <path> is the path to where the response file is located. For example,

    % temp
    
    

Running EMCA in Silent Mode as Part of a Silent Installation Session:

  1. Copy the "parent" installation reponse file to a local directory and edit it by following the instructions in that parent response file. Ensure that Oracle Management Server will be installed as part of the parent silent install.

    The Oracle Management Server is only available for installation in the following parent response files:

    svrtypical.rsp
    svrcustom.rsp
    omioms.rsp
    omicustom.rsp. 
    
    
  2. Edit the following variables in the oracle.sysman.oms_2.2.0.0.0 section of the parent reponse file to ensure that EMCA is properly launched in silent mode:

    emca
    ServerRepository_index 
    EMCARspFileLocation 
    
    

    Refer to the parent response file for detailed instructions.

  3. Copy the response file emca.rsp to a local directory. Open it with a text viewer and edit it in accordance to the instructions in the response file.


    Important:

    Ensure that the repository user's USERNAME variable that you specify in the emca.rsp file is unique across your network. 


  4. Navigate to the directory where the Oracle Universal Installer is installed. The parent response file will automatically spawn the EMCA response file when silent installation is complete. Run the parent response file with the following command:

    % setup.exe -responseFile <path>\<parent response file name> -silent
    

The following is an example of the oracle.sysman.oms_2.2.0.0.0 in a parent response file:

#-------------------------------------------------------------- 
  # Name          : emca
  # Datatype      : StringList 
  # Description   : List of Optional Config tools to launch.  Following
  #                 are possible values. 
  # emca.bat: Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant 
  # Example value       : {"emca.bat"} 
  # Default value        :  {"emca.bat"} 
  #------------------------------------------------------------ 

  OPTIONAL_CONFIG_TOOLS={"emca.bat"} 

  #------------------------------------------------------------ 
  # Name          : EMCARspFileLocation 
  # Datatype      : String 
  # Description   : Path to a customized copy of a response file for
  #                 EMCA based on the emca.rsp provided with the 
  #                 release 
  # Valid values  : Full path to any valied EMCA response file 
  # Example value      : "/TEMP/EMCA.RSP" 
  # Default value : None 
  # Mandatory   : Yes 
  #----------------------------------------------------------- 

  EMCARspFileLocation="/TEMP/EMCA.RSP" 

  #----------------------------------------------------------- 
  # Name          : ServerRepository_index 
  # Datatype      : Number 
  # Description   : Set to "1" to create a new repository 
  # Valid value    : "1" 
  # Example  value   : "1" 
  # Default value  : "1" 
  # Mandatory     : Yes 
  #----------------------------------------------------------- 

  ServerRepository_index=1 

Error Handling

Values for variables that are of the wrong context, format, or type are treated as if no value were specified. Variables which are outside any section are ignored.

A non-interactive installation fails if no response file is specified or if you attempt a silent installation with an incorrect or incomplete response file. If you attempt a silent installation and the Installer encounters an error, such as insufficient disk space, the installation fails. The results of your non-interactive installation is recorded in the installation session's log file.

See Also:

"Reviewing a Log of an Installation Session" to view a log file summary of your installation session. 

Validation of Values from Response File

The Installer or configuration assistant performs calculation and validation of the response file at run time. Failure of the validation process ends the installation or configuration.

Silent Installation and Net8 Configuration Assistant

If you perform a Minimal installation type of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition in silent mode, Net8 Configuration Assistant will fail to configure your system at the end of the installation. After the installation, complete Net8 configuration with the Net8 Configuration Assistant by executing netca from the ORACLE_HOME.

Note:

You can start the Net8 Configuration Assistant after installation by entering the netca command. For more detailed configuration of Net8, use the Net8 Assistant by entering the netasst command. See the Net8 Administrator's Guide for more information on configuring Net8 


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